Life

KEYWORDS: life; bioscience; biology; biodiversity; systematics; taxonomy; organism; microbiology; botany; plants

List of Contents
Life Sciences Life Science Education Molecular and Cell Biology Genetics and Development Organisms Ecology Neurosciences Cognitive Science Psychology History of Life Origin of Life Evolution and Phylogeny Palaeobiology Dinosaurs Evolution of Brain and Behaviour

Life Sciences (cont.)

General Biology
Life Science Education
Molecular and Cell Biology
Genetics and Development
Organisms
Ecology

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Organisms: Biodiversity, Systematics and Taxonomy

Microbiology
Plants
Animals
Invertebrates
Cephalopods
Vertebrates
Mammals
Cetacea
Primates

For conservation of biodiversity, see Wildlife Biodiversity and Conservation.

ABI Home (Association for Biodiversity Information)

-- Canadian Section

All in the Family (PBS Evolution)

All Species Foundation

Ambrose Monell Cryo Collection for Molecular and Microbial Research (American Museum of Natural History)

Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics (JSTOR)

ARKive - Images of Life on Earth (Wildscreen Trust, UK)

Australia's Biodiversity (The Australian Museum)

Australia's Biodiversity Clearing-house Mechanism
(Environment Australia)

The Barcode of Life blog (Mark Y. Stoeckle)

Bar Code of Life: DNA Tags Help Classify Animals (Mark Y. Stoeckle & Paul D. N. Hebert, Scientific American 299:4:82, Oct 2008)

BC Conservation Data Centre

Beaty Biodiversity Museum (UBC)

Biodiversity (ed. Edward O.Wilson & Frances M. Peter, 1988)

Biodiversity (Science Tracer Bullet - Science Reference Services, Library of Congress)

Biodiversity and Biological Collections WWW Server
(Julian Humphries)

-- US Mirror

Biodiversity and Conservation: The Web of Life
(Field Museum, Chicago)

Biodiversity and Ecosystems NEtwork (BENE)

Biodiversity and WORLDMAP (Natural History Museum, UK)

Biodiversity at OECD

Biodiversity Conservation Network (Biodiversity Support Program)

Biodiversity Data Portal (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)

Biodiversity Explorer (Museums Online: South Africa)

Biodiversity Group (Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia)

Biodiversity Heritage Library (BHL Consortium)

Biodiversity Institute of Ontario (University of Guelph)

Biodiversity Issues (Actionbioscience.org)

Biodiversity: Measuring the Variety of Nature
(Natural History Museum, London)

Biodiversity: Millennium @ nationalgeographic.com

Biodiversity on the Internet (Internet Biodiversity Service)

The Biodiversity Research Centre (UBC)

Biodiversity Servers (Kent Holsinger)

Biodiversity Support Program

Biodiversity Web (Van Vollenhovenlaan, Utrecht)

Biogate Subject Listing for Conservation & Biodiversity (Lund)

BioKIDS - Kids' Inquiry of Diverse Species (University of Michigan)

Biological Inventories of the World's Protected Areas
(Information Center for the Environment, UC Davis)

Biological Resources Division - USGS

BioNET-International: The Global Network for Taxonomy

Biozone: Biodiversity (Biozone International, NZ)

BOLD Systems (Barcode of Life Data Systems)

BONAP Biota of North America Program

Canadian Barcode of Life Network (Biodiversity Institute of Ontario)

Canadian Centre for DNA Barcoding (Biodiversity Institute of Ontario)

Cataloging the Web of Life: Biodiversity Web Sites
(Amy Fluet, In Situ, HMS Beagle 81, 23 Jun 2000)

Catalogue of Life : 2005 Annual Checklist : Search (Species 2000/Integrated Taxonomic Information System)

Catalogue of Organisms (blog by Christopher Taylor)

Census of Diversity of Abyssal Marine Life (CeDAMar)

Census of Marine Life (Ron D'Or et al., CoML)

Center for Biodiversity and Conservation
(American Museum of Natural History)

Center for Biological Diversity (Tucson, Arizona)

Center for Systematic Biology and Evolution (The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia)

Centre for Marine Biodiversity (Bedford Institute of Oceanography)

Changing Habitats...Vanishing Species (Symposium, Harvard Museum of Natural History, 12 Nov 2004)

Classification of Living Things (Dennis O'Neil, Palomar College)

Classification of Organisms (Greg Corwin)

Cofrin Arboretum Center for Biodiversity: Phenology
(Gary Fewless, UW-Green Bay CACB Phenology)

The Compleat Cladist (E. O. Wiley et al.)

CompletePlanet - Directory Systematics

Conserving Earth's Biodiversity with E. O. Wilson (CD-ROM)

Consortium for the Barcode of Life (Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC)

-- A barcode for every animal (Daniel Cressey, The Great Beyond, 19 Sep 2007)

Convention on Biological Diversity, CBD

Craig Venter's Epic Voyage to Redefine the Origin of the Species (James Shreeve, Wired 12.08, Aug 2004)

Directories of Taxonomists (BIOSIS)

Directory of Research Systematics Collections
(US Nat'l Biological Information Infrastructure)

Discover Life

DIVERSITAS - An International Programme of Biodiversity Science
(Paris)

The Earth Life Web

EDIT - European Distributed Institute of Taxonomy (National Museum of Natural History, Paris)

elegansNet: The Organism Bio- Cheminformatics and Research Menu Hubsite (ed. Farhang Payvar)

eNature.com Online Field Guides (National Audubon Society)

The Encyclopedia of Life (dir. James L. Edwards et al.)

ETI - Expert Center for Taxonomic Identification (Amsterdam)

Exploring Biodiversity: An Introduction to Patterns of UK Biodiversity
(Natural History Museum, London)

Exploring a Little-Known Planet (Edward O. Wilson, Opinion, The Scientist, 1 Oct 2011)

A Fading Field (Bob Grant, The Scientist 23:6:32, 1 Jun 2009)

Forest Biodiversity (Convention on Biological Diversity)

From Jungle to Lab: The Study of Life's Complexity
(Exploratorium's Origins Project)

Fuzzy species revisited (William P. Hanage, BMC Biology 11:41, 15 Apr 2013)

Geometry.net | Biodiversity

Geometry.net | Taxonomy

Global Biodiversity Information Facility (Copenhagen, Denmark)

GlobalIssues.org | Biodiversity

Global Taxonomy Initiative (Convention on Biological Diversity)

Guide to Internet Resources for Biological Taxonomy & Classification
(Sue Raymond, Montgomery College)

Harvard University Department of Organismic & Evolutionary Biology

Index to Organism Names (BIOSIS)

The Institute for Genomic Biology (University of Illinois)

Integrated Taxonomic Information System

International Biodiversity Observation Year 2001-2002 (DIVERSITAS)

Journey into the World of Cladistics/Phylogenetic Systematics
(Allen G. Collins et al., UCMP)

The Linnean Society of London

Malaria, Algae, Amoeba and You: Unravelling Eukaryotic Relationships
(Joel B. Dacks, Actionbioscience.org, Jan 2002)

Map of Life (Walter Jetz et al., EOL-BioSync Working Group)

-- Map of Life goes live (Virginia Gewin, Nature News & Comment, 10 May 2012)

MarineBio.org (MarineBio Conservation Society)

Model Organisms for Biomedical Research
(U.S. National Institutes of Health)

The National Biodiversity Network Gateway (UK)

Natural Perspective (Ari & Susan Kornfeld)

NatureServe - An Online Encyclopedia of Life
(Association for Biodiversity Information)

NBII Biodiversity (US National Biological Information Infrastructure)

NBII - Data and Information Products: Systematics
(National Biological Information Infrastructure)

NCBI Taxonomy Homepage

Nearctica - Natural History

Nearctica - Systematics and Phylogeny

The new micro-kingdoms of eukaryotes (Jan Pawlowski, BMC Biology 11:40, 15 Apr 2013)

Oceana (New York)

Open Directory - Science: Biology: Taxonomy

PhyloCode (Philip Cantino, Ohio University)

PhyloCode Discussion - Mail Archive (Mike Taylor)

The PhyloCode: Doomed? (Michael J. Benton, University of Bristol)

The Phylogeny of Life (UCMP Phylogeny Wing)

Phyloinformatics (ed. Paul-Michael Agapow)

Planet Earth, with David Attenborough
(BBC Science & Nature, 2006)

Pseudogene Analysis of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Organisms
(Yale Gerstein Group)

Q&A: What is biodiversity? (Anne E. Magurran, BMC Biology 8:145, 15 Dec 2010)

Search for a Tree of Life in the thicket of the phylogenetic forest (Pere Puigbo et al., Journal of Biology 8:6:59, 13 Jul 2009)

Seeing Forests in the Tree of Life (Peter Ward, Astrobiology Magazine, 23 May 2005)

Seeing the Tree of Life behind the phylogenetic forest (P. Puigbo et al., BMC Biology 11:46, 15 Apr 2013)

Sepkoski Online: Sepkoski's Online Genus Database (J. John Sepkoski Jr., 'A compendium of fossil marine animal genera,' Bulletin of American Paleontology 363, 2002; Shanan Peters, University of Wisconsin-Madison)

Species Explorer

Species Concepts (Kevin Zelnio, EvoEcoLab, Scientific American Blog Network, 20 Apr 2012)

Species 2000: Indexing the World's Known Species

-- Japan Mirror

-- US Mirror

Stemming the Tide of Biodiversity Loss on Earth (US National Science Foundation Press Release 12-173, 24 Sep 2012)

Systematic Biology Home Page (Society of Systematic Biologists)

Systematics and Taxonomy (Leland Ellis & Steve Young)

The Systematics Association (London)

Systematics Servers (Kent Holsinger)

Tale of Two Scientific Fields--Ecology and Phylogenetics--Offers New Views of Earth's Biodiversity (US National Science Foundation Press Release 12-146, 3 Aug 2012)

Taxon Name Lists & Indexes (BIOSIS)

Taxonomic Databases Working Group (International Union of Biological Sciences)

Taxonomic Starting Points (Patuxent Wildlife Research Center)

Taxonomy and Systematics at Glasgow

Taxonomy Browser (Scott Federhen et al., NCBI)

Taxonomy Lab: The "Nuts and Bolts" of Taxonomy and Classification
(R. Hays Cummins, Miami University)

Taxonomy on the Web (Lonna Beers et al.)

TaxonSearch: Database for Suprageneric Taxa & Phylogenetic Definitions (Paul C. Sereno et al.)

TaxonSearch: a relational database for suprageneric taxa and phylogenetic definitions (Paul C. Sereno et al., Phyloinformatics 8:1-21, 23 Nov 2005) PDF

Terralingua: Unity ihn Biocultural Diversity (Anna Maffi et al., Salt Spring Island, BC)

Time to update taxonomy? (Henry Nicholls, BioMedNet Magazine, 8 Jan 2003)

Tree of Life Web Project Home Page (David R. Maddison et al.)

-- Tree of Life (video nar. David Attenborough, 2009; SciVee, 28 Apr 2009)

-- The Tree of Life Web Project (video, 2008; SciVee, 28 Jul 2008)

Trees in the Web of Life (Kristen S. Swithers et al., Journal of Biology 8:6:54, 13 Jul 2009)

TRITON Project: Taxonomy Resource & Index To Organism Names Project (BIOSIS)

UCMP Phylogeny Wing

UCMP Web Lift to Taxa

UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms

US National Parks (NPS) Flora and Fauna Database
(Information Center for the Environment - ICE)

Web Resources in Molecular Evolution and Systematics
(Kent Holsinger)

Wiens Lab: Phylogenetic Biology, Herpetology, etc.
(John J. Wiens et al., Stony Brook University, NY)

Wikispecies Species Directory (Wikipedia)

WildFinder: Mapping the World's Species
(World Wildlife Fund)

World Atlas of Biodiversity (UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre)

World Biodiversity Database (ETI, Amsterdam)

The World Information Network on Biodiversity (REMIB)

World Species List Taxa Database Plants Animals Microbes (WSL)

World Taxonomist Database (ETI, Amsterdam)

The World-Wide Web Virtual Library: Ecology and Biodiversity

See also Evolution and Phylogeny

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Microbiology

Academic Info: Microbiology & Virology (Mike Madin)

AlgaeBase

The Algae Gallery (Teacher Certification)

AlgaeWeb | The Freshwater Dinoflagellates... and Other Algae
(Victor W. Fazio III & Susan Carty, Aves.net)

All the Virology on the WWW (David M. Sander)

-- UK Mirror

ASM Home Page (American Society for Microbiology)

Atlas of the atmosphere (Vanessa Schipani, The Scientist, 1 Dec 2010)

Bacteria Don't Have Species (Interview with Lynn Margulis, Part III, Astrobiology Magazine, 9 Oct 2006)

The Bacterial Identification Virtual Lab (Howard Hughes Medical Institute)

Bacterial Intelligence (Interview with Lynn Margulis, Part IV, Astrobiology Magazine, 12 Oct 2006)

Bacteria: More Than Pathogens (Trudy M. Wassenaar, Actionbioscience.org, Jul 2002)

The Big Picture Book of Viruses (David M. Sander)

BioChemNet: Microbiology (Dyann K. Schmidel)

Biogate Subject Listing for Microbiology (Lund)

BioInteractive: The Virtual Bacterial ID Lab (HHMI)

Biological Desert Crust (F. Garcia-Pichel et al., ASU Microbiology)

Biozone: Microbiology (Biozone International, NZ)

Bugs in the News! (John C. Brown)

CBS Databases (Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, NL)

Center for Algal Microscopy and Image Digitization
(David W. Johnson, Bowling Green State University)

CompletePlanet - Directory Microbiology

The Comprehensive Microbial Resource (CMR) Home Page (TIGR)

Could the Mono Lake arsenic prove there is a shadow biosphere? (Mike Harvey, Times Online, 4 Mar 2010)

-- NASA Sets News Conference on Astrobiology Discovery; Science Journal Has Embargoed Details Until 2 p.m. EST On Dec. 2 (Dwayne Brown & Cathy Weselby, NASA Media Advisotry M10-167, 29 Nov 2010)

-- Has NASA discovered extraterrestrial life? (Jason Kottke, Kottke.org, 29 Nov 2010)

-- Discovery of "Arsenic-bug" Expands Definition of Life (NASA Science News, 2 Dec 2010)

-- NASA Discovers New Life: Arsenic Bacteria With DNA Completely Alien To What We Know (Nicholas Graham, The Huffington Post, 2 Dec 2010)

-- Arsenic supports life? (Jef Akst, The Scientist, 2 Dec 2010)

-- The NASA study of arsenic-based life was fatally flawed, say scientists (Carl Zimmer, Slate Magazine, 7 Dec 2010)

-- Nasa's 'bacteria lived on arsenic' discovery dismissed as 'flim flam' by scientists Niall Firth, London Daily Mail Online, 9 Dec 2010)

-- A poisonous row (Michael Hanlon's Science blog, London Daily Mail Online, 9 Dec 2010)

-- Scientists from Arsenic Bacteria Paper Respond to Criticisms (Nancy Atkinson, Universe Today, 16 Dec 2010)

-- Arsenic-based life debate continues (Jessica P. Johnson, The Scientist, 2 Jun 2011)

CyanoBase (Kazusa DNA Research Institute)

-- Study Fails to Confirm Existence of Arsenic-Based Life (Erika Check Hayden & Nature magazine, Scientific American, 23 Jan 2012)

Cyanosite: A Webserver for Cyanobacterial Research
(Mark Schneegurt, Wichita State University)

Deep Sea Microbiology Lab (Costantino Vetriani et al., Institute of Marine & Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University)

Dennis Kunkel Microscopy and Stock Photography Image Gallery

The Diatom Collection of the California Academy of Sciences

Diatom Home Page

The Dictyostelium Genome Sequencing Project
(Baylor College of Medicine)

DINOFLAJ -- Dinoglagellate Classification Database
(Rob Fensome et al., GSC)

DLC-ME (Digital Learning Center for Microbial Ecology, MSU)

DLC-ME | The Microbe Zoo

Droplet - Microscopy of the Protozoa (Piotr Rotkiewicz)

The E. coli Index (W3 VL, Gavin Thomas)

An Electronic Introduction to Molecular Virology (Ed Rybicki)

Emiliania huxleyi Home Page (Toby Tyrrell)

Eubacteria (Gary J. Olsen, Tree of Life Project)

Eukaryotes/Eukaryota (David J. Patterson & Mitchell L. Sogin, Tree of Life Project)

Extremophiles (Michael T. Madigan & Barry L. Marrs, Scientific American, April 1997)

Extremophiles and the Physical Limits of Life on Earth... and Mars (Lynn J. Rothschild, QCShow Author Lecture of the Week, 17 Jul 2006)

Forams (Ocean World, Texas A&M University)

Fun Facts About Fungi (Robert Fogel & Patricia Rogers)

Fungi (Meredith Blackwell et al., Tree of Life Project)

Fun with Bacteriology (Canadian Bacterial Diseases Network)

Garcia-Pitchel's Lab (F. Garcial-Pichel et al., ASU Microbiology)

The Garry Laboratory Home Page (Robert F. Garry et al., Tulane University School of Medicine)

Geometry.net | Microbiology

The Grapes of Staph: Doc Kaiser's Microbiology Web Page
(Gary E. Kaiser)

Halobacterium Genome Project (University of Maryland)

Hidden Before Our Eyes: 30 Years of Molecular Phylogeny, Archaea and Evolution (IGB Archaea Conference, University of Illinois, 3-4 Nov 2007)

-- Symposium marks 30th anniversary of discovery of third domain of life (Diana Yates, News Bureau, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 16 Oct 2007)

How to Thrive in Battery Acid and Among Toxic Metals (US National Science Foundation Press Release 13-036, 7 Mar 2013)

Hyperthermophilic Microorganisms -- A Possibility for Extraterrestrial Life? (Harald Huber, QCShow Author Lecture of the Week, 24 Jul 2006)

ICTVdB: The Universal Virus Database (Cornelia Buchen-Osmond)

Institute for Molecular Virology (Bock Laboratories, University of Wisconsin-Madison)

International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes (ICSP)

International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology

International Union of Microbiological Societies

Intimate Strangers: Unseen Life on Earth (PBS Online)

Introduction to the Bacteria (Ben Waggoner & Brian R. Speer, UCMP)

Introduction to the "Green Algae" (Brian R. Speer, UCMP)

Introduction to Microbiology (Leicester University)

Learning Resource in Virology (Alistair Kidd)

Life at High Temperatures (Thomas D. Brock, ed. Kenneth Todar)

List of Bacterial Names with Standing in Nomenclature (J. P. Euzeby)

The Lives of Micro-Organisms: A MicroNaturalist's Notebook (BioMedia)

Malaria Parasite Metabolic Pathways (Hagai Ginsburg)

Mapping the protistan 'rare biosphere' (Scott C. Dawson & Kari D. Hagen, Journal of Biology 8:12:105, 29 Dec 2009)

The Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum Genome Database
(Chuck Daniels & Will Ray, OSU)

MicrobeLibrary.org (American Society for Microbiology)

Microbes.info | The Microbiology Information Portal
(Al Chan)

Microbe World (American Society for Microbiology)

The Microbe Zoo (DLC-ME)

Microbial Diversity (Oladele Ogunseitan)

Microbial Ecology Group (Technische Universität München)

Microbial Life - Educational Resources (Marine Biology Laboratory, Woods Hole/Montana State University)

Microbial Observatory at Cornell

Microbial Planet (Interview with Lynn Margulis, Part I, Astrobiology Magazine, 1 Oct 2006)

Microbiology (Neal Rolfe Chamberlain, Suite 101)

Microbiology and Immunology On-line (ed. Richard Hunt, University of South Carolina School of Medicine)

Microbiology @ Leicester (Alan Cann et al., University of Leicester)

Microbiology Gateway (BioMedNet Reviews)

Microbiology: Neal's Microbial World (Neal R. Chamberlain)

Microbiology 101/102 Home Page (WSU)

The Microbiology Network

Microbiology Webbed Out (Timothy Paustian)

Microfossil Collection: Catalogs and Information
(UCMP Collections)

MICROMAT | Biodiversity of Microbial Mats in Antarctica

Micro*scope (Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole)

Museum of Bacteria (Trudy M. Wassenaar, Foundation for Bacteriology)

MushroomExpert.Com (Michael Kuo)

MycoKey (Jens H. Petersen & Thomas Læssoe, Aarhus)

Mycorrhiza Information Exchange (Robert Augé et al., University of Tennessee)

Nannobacteria Research (Mississippi State University)

Nanobac Life Sciences, Inc. (Tampa, Florida)

Nanobes (Philippa J. R. Unwins et al.)

National Diatom Database (Geological Survey of Canada)

National Microbiology Laboratory, Winnipeg
(Health Canada)

naturalSCIENCE: Nanobiology Links

The New Science of Metagenomics: Revealing the Secrets of Our Microbial Planet (Jo Handelsman & James M. Tiedje et al., National Research Council, Washington, DC, 2007)

NHM Protist Video Library (Natural History Museum, London)

Observing bacteria through the lens of social evolution (Carey D. Nadell et al., Journal of Biology 7:27, 30 Sep 2008)

Oceanic Microbial Observatory (Craig Carlson & Stephen Giovannoni et al.)

Phycological Society of America

A Practical Guide to Mycorrhiza (Ted St. John)

Prion Links

Protist Image Data (Charles O'Kelly & Tim Littlejohn, et al.)

Protist Information Server (Japan)

The Protists (John W. Kimball)

The real Avatar: ocean bacteria act as 'superorganism' (Catherine Brahic, New Scientist 2749, 24 Feb 2010)

Reconciling Microbial Systematics & Genomics (Merry Buckley & Richard J. Roberts, American Society for Microbiology, Mar 2007) PDF

Rhodococcus Genome Project (Lindsay Eltis et al., University of British Columbia)

Salmonella.org (Stanley Maloy & Rob Edwards)

SCIENCE.ORG Virology Lab

Search Sciences - Biology - Microbiology (Internet Sleuth)

A Shadow Biosphere (Carol Cleland, Astrobiology Magazine, 1 Dec 2006)

Size Limits of Very Small Microorganisms: Proceeding of a Workshop
(U.S. National Research Council, 1999)

Society for General Microbiology (UK)

Stalking the Mysterious Microbe! (American Society for Microbiology)

Sun-free photosynthesis? (Melissa Lee Phillips, The Scientist, 21 Jun 2005)

TIGR Microbial Database (The Institute for Genomic Research)

The tmRNA Website (Kelly Williams)

Todar's Online Textbook of Bacteriology
(Kenneth Todar, U of Wisconsin)

Unseen Life on Earth: An Introduction to Microbiology (Annenberg Media)

UTDOGS Nannobacteria Research (Dept. of Geological Sciences at UT Austin)

Vent Fluid Chemistry and the Microbial Habitat (PMEL)

The Viral Reference Genomes (NCBI)

VirOligo Compilation Lab

Virology Time Machine (University of Leicester)

Virtual Microbiology (University of Wisconsin)

The Virtual Ocean (Wim van Egmond)

Virus Databases On-line (ICTVdB)

Viruses on the Attack (NSF Press Release, 20 Aug 2004)

Virus Ultrastructure (Linda Stannard)

Virus World (Institute of Virology, University of Wisconsin-Madison)

We Are All Microbes (Interview with Lynn Margulis, Part II, Astrobiology Magazine, 5 Oct 2006)

Wolbachia (National Science Foundation, Australia)

WWW VL: Mycological Resources on the Internet (Kathie T. Hodge)

Zeal.com - Biology - Microbiology

See also Epidemics

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Plants

Academic Info: Botany & Plant Biology (Mike Madin)

Amazing Plants Website (David W. Kramer, Ohio State University at Mansfield)

The American Society of Plant Biologists

American Society of Plant Taxonomists
(University of Wyoming, Laramie)

The Americas Base Map: A Digital Base Map for Studying the Neotropical Flora (Nat Bletter et al., New York Botanical Garden)

The Ancient Bristlecone Pine (Leonard Miller)

Ancient Bristlecones in Schulman Grove (NASA EO Newsroom)

Andean Botanical Information System
(Michael O. Dillon & Nancy Hensold)

Angiosperm Phylogeny Website (P.F. Stevens)

Angiosperms (Michael J. Donoghue, Tree of Life Project)

APIRS Online | The Database of Aquatic, Wetland and Invasive Plants
(Victor Ramey et al., University of Florida)

Arabidopsis Genome Initiative

The Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University

ASU Photosynthesis Center (Larry Orr, Arizona State University)

-- What is Photosynthesis?

Atlas of Plant Anatomy (Paul J. Schulte, University of Nevada)

Australian Biological Resources Study - ABRS Flora Online (Australian Government)

Autecological Accounts of Vascular Plants (Mark Atkinson)

The Beautiful Tree (2020Site.org)

BEN Archive: Botanical Electronic News (A. Ceska)

Biogate Subject Listing for Botany (Lund)

Biozone: Plant Biology (Biozone International, NZ)

Botanical Information on the WWW (Scott D. Russell)

Botanical Society of America

Botanicus.org (Missouri Botanical Garden Library)

Botanique: Portal to Gardens, Arboreta and Nature Sites

Botany 301: Taxonomy of Flowering Plants
(Hugh Wilson, Texas A&M University)

Botany Course Materials (WiscINFO Gopher)

Botany Databases @ Internets

Botany Related Sites (MIMS)

Botany Net

Botany Online - The Internet Hypertextbook (Peter v. Sengbusch et al., University of Hamburg)

Botany Resources (Education Index)

Botany Site (Bryan Ness, About.com)

Bryology Home Page (Missouri Botanical Garden)

Bryophytes: Mosses, Liverworts & Hornworts (Southern Illinois University Carbondale)

BSA Online Image Collection
(Botanical Society of America)

BUBL LINK: 580 Plants

Canadian Botanical Conservation Network

Canadian Poisonous Plants Information System (Derke B. Munro)

Carnivorous Plant Database (Richard Walker, International Carnivorous Plant Society)

The Carnivorous Plant FAQ (Barry Meyers-Rice)

Carnivorous Plants and Their Habitats (Joachim Nerz et al.)

Carnivorous Plants Online (Matt Miller)

The CBD (Convention on Biological Diversity) for Botanists
(Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew)

The Cellulose Electronic Network

Center for Plant Conservation (Missouri Botanical Garden)

Checklist of Online Vegetation and Plant Distribution Maps
(Claire Englander & Philip Hoehn)

Cleared Leaf Collection (UCMP Paleobotany Holdings)

CompletePlanet - Directory Botany/Botanist

The Cycad Pages (Ken Hill, Royal Botanic Gardens Sydney)

Deep Time Project: A Comprehensive Phylogenetic Tree of Living and Fossil Angiosperms (Doug Soltis, Florida Museum of Natural History)

Dendrology at Virgina Tech

Dendrome: Forest Tree Genome Database
(Institute of Forest Genetics Dendrome Project)

The EcoTree (Martin Cocks)

EEB Greenhouse (Ecology & Evolutionary Biology Conservatory, University of Connecticut)

E-Flora BC | Electronic Atlas of the Plants of British Columbia
(Native Plant Society of British Columbia)

ePIC Electronic Plant Information Centre
(Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew)

Ethnobotany (Anthro.Net)

The Evolutionary Timeline of Trees (Rachel Ehrenberg, In Situ, HMS Beagle 113, 26 Oct 2001)

The Families of Flowering Plants - Index
(L. Watson & M. J. Dallwitz)

FloraGuide

Flora of the Hawaiian Islands (Smithsonian Institution)

Flowering Plant Gateway (Hugh D. Wilson)

Flowering Plants: Keys to Earth's Evolution and Human Well-Being (Interview with Pamela Soltis, ActionBioscience.org, Mar 2006)

Forest and Shade Tree Pathology (James J. Worrall, USDA)

Fun with Lichens (Sherry Pi Pittam et al., OSU)

Geometry.net | Botany

Geometry.net | Plant Biology

Ginkgo biloba - The Gingko Pages (Cor Kwant)

Ginkgo Biloba - Maiden Hair Tree

Grass Manual on the Web (Intermountain Herbarium, Utah State University)

Gray Card Index (K. N. Gandhi, Harvard Herbaria)

The Great Plant Escape

Green Plants (R. M. McCourt et al., Tree of Life Project)

The Gymnosperm Database (ed. Christopher J. Earle, Seattle)

-- Hamburg Mirror

HortiPlex Plant Database (GardenWeb)

IAPT - International Association for Plant Taxonomy

Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum)
(ed. Ellen Farr & Gea Zijlstra, Smithsonian Institution)

Integrated Taxonomic Information System

International Carnivorous Plant Society

International Organization for Plant Information (CSU)

The International Plant Names Index (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew)

International Plant Science Center (New York Botanical Garden)

International Society of Photosynthesis Research (University of Illinois)

Internet Directory for Botany (Anthony R. Brach et al.)

-- Alphabetical List (Anthony R. Brach & Shunguo Liu)

Internet Directory for Botany (Botany Net)

Internet SEPASAL - Survey of Economic Plants for Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew)

Introduction to the Anthophyta, the Flowering Plants (B. R. Speer, University of California Berkeley Museum of Paleontology)

IPGRI - International Plant Genetic Resources Institute - Home Page

IPL Ready Reference Collection: Plant Biology (Botany)

Jurassic plants (Steve Whysall, In the Garden, The Vancouver Sun, 6 Jul 2007)

Jurassic Plants Nursery - Cycads for Canada (Lori Pickering et al., Halfmoon Bay, BC)

Kingdom: Plantae (Deb Schwartz)

Land Plants Online (Dan Nickrent & Karen Renzaglia, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale)

Librarians' Index to the Internet - Plant Topics

LichenLand (Oregon State University)

Lichens of North America (Irwin M. Brodo and Sylvia & Stephen Sharnoff)

Linnean Herbarium at the Swedish Museum of Natural History (S-LINN)

The MAD Scientist Library: Botany

Missouri Botanical Garden Learning Network

Molecular Expressions: The Phytochemical Collection

MSL Subject Guide: Botany and Plant Sciences (UF Smathers Libraries)

The National Plant Germplasm System (USDA)

Native Conifers of North America (Nearctica)

Native Plant Crossroads (Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa)

Native Plant Society of British Columbia

Net Center for Plant Genomics (NSF)

New World Fruits Database (International Plant Genetic Resources Institute)

Noble Foundation Plant Image Gallery (Russell Stevens et al.)

NOVA | First Flower (Doug Hamilton, PBS, 17 Apr 2007)

NOVA | Orchid Hunter (Tom Hart Dyke, PBS, 2002)

The Orchid Weblopedia (Center for Conservation Biology Network)

Oregon Vascular Plant Atlas (Oregon Flora Project, Corvallis)

Palaeobotany, Department of (Swedish Museum of Natural History)

Paleobotany Collection: Catalogs and Information
(UCMP Collections)

The Parasitic Plant Connection (Daniel L. Nickrent)

Plant Anatomy & Taxonomy (Links for Palaeobotanists)

Plant Biology: Growth Industry (Alison Abbott, AMSER Science Reader Monthly, Mar 2011)

Plant Cell Imaging (Sean Cutler & David Ehrhardt, Carnegie Plant Biology)

PlantExplorers.com (J. W. Kingsley et al., Vancouver, BC)

Plant Genome Research Outreach Portal (Iowa State University)

Plant-Hormones.info (UK)

Plant Image Gallery (Thomas Schoepke)

The Plant Kingdom: An Introduction to the World of Plants from an Evolutionary Perspective (Sean Carrington, UWI)

The Plant Names Project

PlantNET - Royal Botanic Gardens Sydney

The Plant Pathology Internet Guide Book (Thorsten Kraska)

-- UK Mirror (BSPP)

Plant Physiology (American Society of Plant Biologists)

Plant Physiology Information Website (Ross E. Koning)

Plants-In-Motion (Roger P. Hangarter, Indiana University)

PLANTS National Database Home Page (USDA)

PlantsP: Functional Genomics of Plant Phosphorylation
(San Diego Supercomputer Center)

PlantsT: Functional Genomics of Plant Transporters
(San Diego Supercomputer Center)

Plant Systematics Resources on the Web

Poisonous Plants Web Pages (Cornell University)

Rivendell's Botany Page (Leigh Denault)

The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, WWW server

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: electronic Plant Information Centre (ePIC)

Scott's Botanical Links (Scott Russell)

-- Subject Index

Search Sciences - Biology - Botany (Internet Sleuth)

The Seed Biology Place (Gerhard Leubner Lab, University Freiburg, Germany)

SeedSavers.org | Seed Savers Exchange (Decorah, Iowa)

Sites of Interest to Botanists, Ecologists, and Evolutionary Biologists
(Kent Holsinger)

Study WEB: Plants (Botany)

A Survey of the Plant Kingdoms
(Frances M. Cardillo & Thomman Kuruvilla)

A Synonymized Checklist of the Vascular Flora of the the United States, Canada, and Greenland (BONAP/MIP)

Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory (USDA)

Tales of the Trees (Val Adolph)

Teachers Using Living Plants (TULIP Project) Homepage
(D. Timothy Gerber, University of Wisconsin, La Crosse)

Threatened Plants of the World (World Conservation Monitoring Centre)

Tico Ethnobotanical Dictionary

Titan Arum - The Biggest 'Flower' in the World
(Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew)

Traditional Ecological Knowledge Prior Art Database (AAAS)

TreeBASE

TreeGuide: The Natural History of Trees

Trees of the Pacific Northwest (Betsy Littlefield & Ed Jensen, Oregon State University)

TreeWeb: The Natural History of Trees (Thomas W. Kimmerer)

Tropical Plant Database (Leslie Taylor, Raintree)

UBC Centre for Plant Research (University of British Columbia)

University of Connecticut Plant Database (Mark Brand)

University of Florida Herbarium - FLAS
(Florida Museum of Natural History)

Vanishing Pollinators (Smithsonian Zoological Park)

Vascular Plant Family Access Page
(Gerald D. Carr, University of Hawaii)

Vascular Plant Image Gallery - Alphabetical Listing
(Monique Reed et al., TAMU Bioinformatics)

Vascular Plants Database (Oregon State University Herbarium)

Virtual Cycad Encyclopedia (Palm & Cycad Societies of Florida)

The Virtual Foliage Home Page (Michael Clayton, University of Wisconsin)

The Virtual Herbarium (Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden Botanical Resource Center)

vPlants: a Virtual Herbarium of the Chicago Region
(The Morton Arboretum, Lisle, Illinois)

Weeds on the Web (TNC Wildland Invasive Species Program)

What Tree Is It? (Ohio Public Library Information Network)

Wollemi Pine (Royal Botanic Gardens, Australia)

WollemiPine.com (Wollemi Pine International, Alexandria, New South Wales)

Wollemi Pine Tree (Wollemi Pine International)

Woody Plant Ecology (Pierre Binggeli, UK)

The Wonderful World of Trees

Zeal.com - Biology - Botany

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