Chronology of World War II

Copyright © 1998-2008 Ken Polsson
internet e-mail: kpolsson@islandnet.com
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URL: http://www.islandnet.com/~kpolsson/ww2hist/

References are numbered in [brackets], which are listed here. A number after the dot gives the page in the source.

Last updated: 2008 June 25.


1947

January 1
  • The United States and Great Britain join their German zones of administration. [145.54]
January 24
  • In Canada, Prime Minister William King repeals the Japanese repatriation orders-in-council. Japanese Canadians in Canada would no longer be subject to deportation. [7.309,332]
February 10
  • In Paris, France, representatives of 21 nations sign five peace treaties with Italy, Bulgaria, Romania, Hungary, and Finland. [164.804] [407.38,42]
February 25
  • Romania issues four postage stamps marking the February 10th signing of a peace treaty with Russia, Great Britain, and the United States of America. [343.427]
  • The Allied Control Council of Germany issues Law No. 46, disbanding Prussia. [145.52] [361.56]
May 1
  • Greece issues seven postage stamps depicting Greek participation in the war. [341.367]
May 4
  • Denmark issues three postage stamps in memory of the struggle for liberty and second anniversary of the liberation of the country. [340.725]
May 6
  • A British court condemns German former Army Commander-in-Chief Albert Kesslering to death. [149.308]
June 5
  • American Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs George Marshall announces the European Recovery Program, known as the Marshall Plan. (Over three years, US$13.3 billion is spent on economic assistance to European countries.) [145.54] [379.12] [438.36] [726.54]
August 2
  • France issues a postage stamp commemorating the British commando raid on Nazi submarine base at St. Nazaire, 1942. [340.1124]
October
  • The death sentence of German former Army Commander-in-Chief Albert Kesslering is commuted to life imprisonment. [149.308]
November 10
  • France issues a postage stamp to depicting captured patriot resistance during the war. [340.1051]
December
  • In France, Louis Darquier de Pellepoix is sentenced to death in absentia for collusion with the enemy. [635.70]

1948

January 10
  • The USSR issues four postage stamps marking the 5th anniversary of liberation of Leningrad from German blockade. [343.528]
February
  • A court sentenced German former army commander Wilhelm List to life imprisonment. [149.309]
April 19
  • Poland issues a postage stamp marking the 5th anniversary of the Warsaw ghetto uprising. [343.274]
May 9
  • Romania issues seven postage stamps honoring the Romanian Army, August 23, 1944 to May 9, 1945. [343.495]
May 10
  • Great Britain issues two postage stamps marking the 3rd anniversary of the liberation of the Channel Islands from German occupation. [341.277]
(month unknown)
  • The US Congress passes the Japanese-American Claims Act, providing US$132 million for about 23,000 property claims. [428.A1]
September 15
  • Greece issues a postage stamp marking the 7th anniversary of the Battle of Crete. [341.368]
October 18
  • Walther von Brauchitsch, former Commander-in-Chief of the German Army, dies in British captivity. [149.307]
November 12
  • In Tokyo, Japan, the International War Crimes Tribunal announces final verdicts. It sentences former Japanese President Hedeki Tojo and six other Japanese leaders to death. Sixteen others are sentenced to life in prison. [166.418] [482.17]

1949

April
  • German former Reichsminister and head of Reich Chancellery Hans Heinrich Lammers is sentenced to twenty years imprisonment. [149.308]
April 28
  • Iran issues five postage stamps noting Iran's contribution toward victory of the Allied Nations. [341.871]
(month unknown)
  • A 112-acre cemetery in an extinct volcano on Oahu, Hawaii, is dedicated to American servicemen who died in the Pacific during World War II. [100.6]
  • The US government pays Switzerland US$62 million plus interest since 1944, as payment for an accidental bombing of Schaffhausen on April 1, 1944. [38.58]
  • The US government convicts Iva Toguri (Tokyo Rose) of treason, sentencing her to ten years imprisonment. [633.43]
August 23
  • Romania issues a postage stamp marking the 5th anniversary of liberation by the Soviet army. [343.428]
September 21
  • Control of Western Germany passes from the Allied Military Government to a supervised West German democracy. [275.204]
December 23
  • The USSR issues two postage stamps marking the 2nd anniversary of the return of western territories to Byelorussia and Ukraine. [343.533]

1950

February 24
  • A British court sentences German former army commander Erich von Manstein to 18 years imprisonment. [149.309]
April 4
  • Hungary issues four postage stamps marking the 5th anniversary of the liberation. [341.641]

April 28
  • Greece issues a postage stamp marking the 9th anniversary of the Battle of Crete. [341.368]
(month unknown)
  • The USSR issues two postage stamps marking the 5th International Victory Day. [343.533]
December
  • Lawyers for Kurt Meyer send a petition to the Canadian Department of Justice, arguing for his release. [101.22]

1951

February
  • Canadian Cabinet considers a petition for the release of Kurt Meyer, but decides against it. [101.22]
September
  • Canadian Cabinet again decides not to release Kurt Meyer, but agrees to transfer him to a prison in Ward, Germany. [101.22]
September 8
  • Japan signs the San Francisco Peace Treaty with 48 nations, regaining its independence. [166.419] [482.17]
October 18
  • Kurt Meyer is transferred from a Canadian prison to one in Werl, Germany. [101.22]

1952

April 28
  • Japan and the United States sign a formal peace treaty. [166.321]
May 28
  • France issues a postage stamp marking the 1940 May 27 Battle of Narvik, Norway. [340.1053]
June 14
  • France issues a postage stamp marking the 10th anniversary of the defense of Bir-Hacheim. [340.1053]
(month unknown)
  • Canada and Japan sign a peace treaty. [48.3]
October 23
  • German former Army Commander-in-Chief Albert Kesslering is pardoned and freed from British captivity. [149.308]
December 25
  • German former army commander Wilhelm List is pardoned and freed from captivity. [149.309]

1953

February 12
  • Poland issues two postage stamps marking the 10th anniversary of the Battle of Stalingrad. [343.277]
February 18
  • Hungary issues two postage stamps marking the 10th anniversary of the Battle of Stalingrad. [341.643]
May 6
  • German former army commander Erich von Manstein is freed from captivity. [149.309]
July 23
  • Former German General Nickolaus von Falkenhorst is freed from British captivity. He was condemned to death in 1946 for his part in the execution of captured British commandos. [149.308]
October 20
  • Romania issues a postage stamp marking the 9th anniversary of liberation. [343.432]
December 25
  • The United States returns control of the Amami Islands, north of Okinawa, to Japan. [284.37]

1954

January 14
  • The government of Canada agrees to commute the life sentences of Kurt Meyer and Johann Neitz to 14 years. [101.23]
June 1
  • Italy issues a postage stamp marking the 10th anniversary of the resistance movement. [341.1032]
June 5
  • France issues a postage stamp marking the 10th anniversary of the liberation of the country. [340.1054]
June 6
  • Twelve French colonies issue a common postage stamp celebrating the 10th anniversary of the liberation of France. [282.38A]
(month unknown)
  • A court in France sentences Klaus Barbie to death in absentia. (In 1983, Barbie will return to France from Bolivia to stand trial for war crimes.) [419.3]
August 23
  • Romania issues a postage stamp marking the 10th anniversary of liberation. [343.433]
August 24
  • Poland issues two postage stamps marking the 10th anniversary of the Battle of Studzianki. [343.278]
September
  • Kurt Meyer is released from prison in Werl, Germany. [101.23]

1955

January 17
  • Poland issues two postage stamps marking the 10th anniversary of the liberation of Warsaw. [343.277]
April 4
  • Hungary issues four postage stamps marking the 10th anniversary of the liberation. [341.645]
April 9
  • The German Democratic Republic issues two postage stamps marking the 10th anniversary of liberation. [341.170]
April 23
  • France issues a postage stamp marking the 10th anniversary of the liberation of concentration camps. [340.1053]
May 4
  • Netherlands issues a postage stamp marking the 10th anniversary of liberation. [342.996]
May 5
  • The Allied occupation of West Germany ends. The Federal Republic of Germany becomes independent sovereign state with the ratification of Paris agreements in Bonn, Germany. [166.419] [407.184]
  • Czechoslovakia issues four postage stamps marking the 10th anniversary of liberation from German control. [340.634]
May 9
  • Romania issues a postage stamp marking the 10th anniversary of victory over Germany. [343.433]
May 15
  • In Vienna, Austria, the Austrian State Treaty is signed. [407.189]
(month unknown)
  • Sepp Dietrich, convicted in 1946 and sentenced to death, is paroled. [277.311]
July 27
  • Allied occupation of Austria ends, granting her independence. [166.419]

1956

(month unknown)
  • The Soviet Union and Japan restore diplomatic relations, but no peace treaty is signed. Japan wants territory back seized by Soviet Union in the final days of the war. [603.A15]
December
  • Joachim Peiper, convicted in 1946 and sentenced to death, is paroled. (He is killed in 1976 when his house is firebombed.) [277.311]

1957

April 15
  • Malta issues three postage stamps commemorating the award, in 1942, of the George Cross to Malta for its war effort. [342.638]
May 18
  • France issues five postage stamps honoring heores of the French Underground during the war. [340.1056]

1958

April 15
  • Malta issues three postage stamps commemorating the award, in 1942, of the George Cross to Malta for its war effort. [342.638]
April 19
  • France issues four postage stamps honoring heores of the French Underground during the war. [340.1057]
September 1
  • Poland issues a postage stamp marking the 19th anniversary of the defence of the Polish post office at Danzig, September 1, 1939. [343.281]

1959

April 15
  • Malta issues three postage stamps commemorating the award, in 1942, of the George Cross to Malta for its war effort. [342.638]
April 25
  • France issues five postage stamps honoring heores of the French Underground during the war. [340.1058]
August 23
  • Romania issues a postage stamp marking the 15th anniversary of liberation. [343.437]

End of 1947-1959. Next: 1960.
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1918-1935 1936-1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946
1947-1959 1960-1969 1970-1989 1990-1992 1993-1994 1995-1999 2000-end


A list of references to all source material is available.

Other web pages of interest:

  • Ken P's Today in History
  • Chronology of World History
  • Last updated: 2008 June 25.
    Copyright © 1998-2008 Ken Polsson (email: kpolsson@islandnet.com).
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